Configure Carry Forward
- Add or open the question you want to use as the destination, or the one whose choices should be filled in automatically.
- In the choices list, click Add Choice, then select Carry forward responses.
- In the “Carry forward responses from…” picker, choose an earlier question to source choices from. Only eligible questions are listed (see Source requirements below).
- If the destination already has its own choices, you’ll be asked to confirm the replacement. Confirming Carry Forward replaces the destination’s existing choice list. Canceling leaves the question untouched.
- Save your changes, and the carried choices appear as read-only rows, in the same order as the source question, labeled with the question they came from.
Source Question Requirements
A question is eligible as a Carry Forward source if it’s:- Multi-Select, with a selection amount other than exactly 1. (A Multi-Select capped at 1 selection behaves like Single-Select and isn’t offered as a source.)
- Matrix, you’ll also need to choose at least one column value to define which respondent selections get carried (for example, “carry rows where the respondent chose Excellent”).
- Come strictly before the destination in the survey.
- Not share a page with the destination. Carry Forward can’t connect two questions on the same page.
- Not itself be a Carry Forward destination, chaining isn’t supported.
- Be able to supply at least 2 carriable choices. “None of the above” doesn’t count toward that minimum, and a selection-amount cap on the source lowers how many of its choices can ever be carried.
Destination Question Behavior
Multiple Choice Multi-Select, Multiple Choice Single-Select, Rank Order, and Matrix questions can all be Carry Forward destinations.- Carried choices render read-only, in source order, each labeled with the question they came from. You can’t edit a carried choice’s label directly, but you can edit it on the source question, and the change propagates to every destination that carries from it.
- A destination can’t also use a display limit (“show N options” / randomized subset). Carry Forward and display limit are mutually exclusive on the same question. Turning one on prompts you to replace the other.
- On a Matrix destination, carried content lands on rows; columns stay fully author-controlled.
Guardrails
Because a destination depends on its source, the Survey builder blocks or warns on edits that would break the pairing:- Reordering - dragging the destination above its source, the source below its destination, or either question onto the same page as the other, triggers a warning before the move goes through. Confirming cleans up the Carry Forward configuration rather than leaving it dangling.
- Deleting the source - you’ll get a confirmation that names the consequence for the destination. After confirming, the destination is left valid, with no dangling Carry Forward config.
- Changing the source’s question type - blocked or warned, since a type change (for example, Multi-Select → Multiple Choice) could leave the destination in an invalid state.
- Launch blocking - a study with a broken Carry Forward pairing can’t launch. The launch blocking message will name the affected question and the specific reason, and the destination question shows a matching inline banner.
- Skip Logic overlap - if a question carries both Skip Logic and Carry Forward, moving or deleting it surfaces both concerns, not just one.
Interaction with other logic
- Randomization - a Carry Forward destination is never shown to a respondent before its source, whether you’ve randomized all pages, all questions, or a mix, and whether the source is pinned or itself inside a randomized block. Unlike Response Piping, turning on Randomization does not disable Carry Forward.
- Display Logic - works alongside Carry Forward the same way it does on any other question.
- Duplicate & templates - duplicating a study, or creating one from a template, re-points the destination to the copy’s own source question; carried choices reflect the copy’s source answers, not the original study’s.
- Translations - carried choice labels are included in translation exports and auto-translate, and respondents see them in their assigned language rather than falling back to English.
Respondent experience
When a respondent reaches a Carry Forward destination, they see only the choices they personally selected on the source question, in the order those choices appear on the source.Data & reporting
- Data tab - the destination question shows a Carry Forward indicator. Because not every respondent sees every choice, per-choice counts reflect only the respondents who actually saw that choice.
- Responses tab - individual responses show the carried choice labels the respondent saw.
- CSV export - the destination question gets its own column, with answers listed under the correct header.